Headache Journal

Building Effective Payer Relationships: A Practical Guide for Headache Specialists

American Headache Society Practice Tips

In the ever-complex world of healthcare reimbursement and insurance oversight, headache specialists are uniquely positioned to demonstrate value—both in clinical outcomes and cost efficiency. Building strong, collaborative relationships with payers is essential not just for adequate reimbursement, but for advancing innovative care models that benefit both patients and the broader healthcare system. This guide outlines practical strategies in four key areas: finding the right payer contact, engaging in meaningful dialogue, advocating honestly for better terms, and leveraging collaborative care tools like nurse navigators, goldcarding, and Centers of Excellence.

Finding the Right Payer Contact

Connecting with the right person inside a payer organization can save months of frustration.

Tactics:

  • Start with your Provider Relations rep and clearly state your goal (e.g., request for clinical policy discussion).
  • Use networking tools like LinkedIn to identify Medical Directors over Neurology or Population Health.
  • Tap into advocacy networks or specialty societies, which may already have payer contacts or joint task forces.

Speaking the Language of Collaboration

Payers are more likely to respond when they hear alignment with their goals—reduced costs, efficient utilization, and improved patient satisfaction.

Best Practices:

  • Present local data: For example, show how early Botox treatment in chronic migraine patients reduced ER visits by 40%.
  • Frame discussions around shared metrics (e.g., fewer hospitalizations, higher medication adherence).
  • Ask open-ended questions: “How can we help reduce total cost of care for complex migraine patients?”

Advocacy Through Transparency: Reimbursement and Value-Based Models

Being honest about clinical and financial realities builds credibility and opens the door to better terms.

How to Approach It:

  • Share your true costs—physician time, staff support, coordination—with specific examples.
  • Propose pilot projects tied to outcome metrics. Example: A bundled payment for patients receiving a combination of medication management and behavioral therapy.
  • Show a willingness to share risk in a limited, controlled environment to build trust.

Leveraging Collaborative Care Models and Strategic Programs

A. Shared Nurse Navigators

A nurse navigator jointly funded or endorsed by both the practice and the insurer can streamline care for complex headache patients. They can:

  • Facilitate authorizations and transitions of care
  • Monitor patient adherence
  • Reduce inappropriate utilization

Implementation Tip: Propose a cost-sharing or grant-funded pilot. Emphasize ROI via reduced ER visits and improved time to therapy.

B. Goldcarding High-Quality Providers

Goldcarding—exempting high-performing providers from prior authorizations—is a win-win. It reduces payer admin costs and improves patient access.

How to Get There:

  • Request a review of your practice’s outcomes (e.g., approval rates, complications, hospitalizations).
  • Offer quarterly audits and regular reporting in exchange for prior auth exemptions on select procedures (e.g., CGRP inhibitors, neurostimulation trials).
  • Collaborate with provider groups or systems to negotiate goldcarding at scale.

C. Creating Centers of Excellence (COEs)

Designating your clinic or institution as a Center of Excellence (COE) for headache care can elevate both your visibility and reimbursement potential.

Benefits:

  • Attracts direct payer referrals for complex cases
  • Enables enhanced reimbursement for bundled or tiered care
  • Positions the practice for regional leadership in care innovation

Steps to Engage:

  • Partner with your health system and a payer to define COE criteria (e.g., multidisciplinary team, access to neuromodulation, integrated behavioral health).
  • Demonstrate outcomes that exceed national benchmarks.
  • Offer COE status as a tool for steering patients away from fragmented, high-cost care.

Conclusion

Effective payer relationships are built, not requested. By finding the right contacts, framing discussions around shared goals, proposing transparent and measurable care innovations, and using collaborative tools like nurse navigators, goldcarding, and Centers of Excellence, headache specialists can not only secure better reimbursement—they can help shape the future of value-based neurologic care. 

About the Author

Dr. Brian Grosberg is the Director of the Hartford Healthcare Headache Program in Connecticut and Professor of Neurology at the University of Connecticut School of Medicine.  Prior to this, he was Co-Director of the Montefiore Headache Center and Program Director of the Headache and Facial Pain Fellowship at the Montefiore Headache Center.